Saturday, December 28, 2019

I’Ve Lived In The Same House My Entire Life, In Gardena

I’ve lived in the same house my entire life, in Gardena CA. I still live at home will I attend El Camino. I’m the youngest of 6 kids, and there was only 1 boy. I’m not very close to my 3 oldest siblings, I still currently live with my 2 of my siblings, who are directly above me in age (4 and 8 years older). By the time I was old enough to remember, my 3 oldest siblings were already old enough to start their own families, which they did. Erik Erikson has an 8 stage Theory for Child Development and I am going to write about my childhood using 5 of them. The ages that his Theory covers is from birth to age 21, but because I am 20 it will be until my current life. Erikson s first stage is Trust vs. Mistrust, which takes place from birth till†¦show more content†¦The Initiative vs. Guilt ranges from the ages 3-6. My dad worked crazy hours so I spent most of my time with my mom. My siblings were all in school or already moved out. I spent most of my time with my mom, so I talked and interacted more when I was just with her. I enjoyed helping with household things, i.e doing laundry, dinner, learning all my school basics – alphabet and number. I felt included with my mom, and my independences started showing around this age, as long as no one was around. If it was just my mom and me, I was very open and creative but I still never explored much on my own. By this stage, I hadn t grown completely out of my shyness so I remained very reclusive. I’m very independent and open now, creativity is my passion. I love to express myself, mostly through music. The Industry vs. Inferiority stage wasn’t the best one for me, ages 7-12. I hated school, I never wanted to go. I begged my mom every day to let me stay home, and would cry if she made me go. Once I got to school, though, I participated in a lot of the activities that went on. I was very advanced in school work, and knew most of the curriculum before I went to school; this also caused a lot of hate. In my mind, if I knew everything why did I have to go? I was on a dance team by age 8, played piano, karate, soccer, I wasn’t as shy anymore. Even though I was a part of teams at school, I never truly fit in and struggled with going

Friday, December 20, 2019

My Family - Original Writing - 914 Words

I was raised in Jellico, Tennessee, a quaint town bordering Kentucky with my parents, and three older sisters. My family was extremely religious up until I was nearly a teenager. My family attended church every week, in addition to leading the church youth group. One would be under the impression that the Hughes family was an exceedingly wholesome family that did little wrong, I was under this impression also. Being a white family in an old-fashioned town in both the south and the bible belt, this was not completely accurate. When I was still a young child, no older than ten, my paternal uncle taught myself and my youngest sister a derogatory noun that referenced to those descending from Africa. My sister and I, being children that had not learned right from wrong, repeated this word. I quickly realized that I was not scolded by my parents or older siblings for using this word, as I was for saying less harmful words such as â€Å"crap,† â€Å"fool,† â€Å"darn,† and â€Å"jerk.† Due to this, I was under the impression for multiple years that this word was inoffensive to any person. Soon I learned that this word was suitable for both home and school. Multiple classmates used the word often, and teachers either never noticed, or simply overlooked it. Ten years later, I am completely aware, no thanks to my family, that that word is unacceptable, and should never be repeated by a Caucasian person. Parents are not always aware of what is truly right for their children when it comes to how to treatShow MoreRelatedMy Family - Original Writing963 Words   |  4 PagesWhere was I expected to go now that my father no longer wanted me living in his house? I remember asking myself this question over and over. I had just been dropped off, back in my home town, at my grandparent’s house after a long and excruciatingly quiet car ride. I had sat in the backseat of my father’s SUV, not a single word spoken between us. The entire time all I had to think about was where I would go once we arrive at our destination. I can’t stay with my grandparent’s for the next two yearsRead MoreMy Family - Original Writing Essay1521 Words   |  7 PagesWhen I was younger, my mom would rent out our basement room to single people she would work with in the military. I personally loved it because it meant that there were more people around I could harass into playing with me. However, I was always confused when I would hear my grandparents berate my mother for letting â€Å"those people† into our home. I remained confused, until I asked my mother what they meant, and why they were so angry. She described to me how â€Å"old fashioned† my grandparents were andRead MoreMy Family - Original Writing966 Words   |  4 PagesI lived there for twelve years, it was all I ever knew. My parents got divorced right after I was born and I lived with my mom and my two sisters. My mom was tall and skinny with tan sk in, dark brown eyes and long brown hair. I felt like I never really knew her growing up though because she worked often. I was always left with my two sisters and occasionally with one of my mom’s many boyfriends. I was the youngest of my sisters. Eventually my mom found a decent man. His name was Steve and he was tallRead MoreMy Family - Original Writing1477 Words   |  6 Pagesneighbours were also my mum’s mum and her sister, a whole heap of my extended family were there. This included my cousins Grace and Mark, their parents, a few distant family members, and some I hadn’t even met before. Even though the house was overcrowded, I had a lot of fun. Soon it was getting late, and the adults were starting to get tipsy. Me, my sister, and my other cousins headed back to my house where we played with fake blood and makeup in our confined, second floor bathroom. My sister Ruby,Read MoreMy Family - Original Writing Essay1131 Words   |  5 Pagesin the morning. I stood in the doorway of my parent’s bedroom watching my parents crying their eyes out while yelling at my sister. How could this happen to you? Why did you want to do this? Why did I get a call from the cops at two in the morning saying that you were thinking about killing yourself, my mom yells, fiercely shaking in fear. I hate my life, my sister screams back at them practically swimming in her own tears. By this point, both of my brothers have awoken and are now standing alongsideRead MoreMy Family - Original Writing1016 Words   |  5 Pagesgrew up raised on religion, that’s all my family ever talked about; â€Å"What would the Lord want?† I loved having rules to live by and knowing that someone was watching over me. I brought religion to my own family. My wife and son, they knew how important religion was to me. It’s ironic how religion, the thing I loved so much, led me to this†¦ jail. I started hearing the voice a few months before I became trapped in this cell. The voice would ask me about my faith and told me that I had an importantRead MoreMy Family - Original Writing994 Words   |  4 PagesCalifornia with my parents, two brothers and one sister. My family was very close to each other, my neighbors were my three cousins. We were always outside playing soccer and told each other scary stories to see who was the scary cat of us all. Ever morning we walked to school with our ziplock bags with cereal and milk. Being just a little kid it never came to mind being apart from my cousins. Los Angeles is a very crowded ,fast living place to live in, and extremely expensive in cost of living. My motherRead MoreMy Family Vacation - Original Writing1935 Words   |  8 PagesAs families go, mine was what I thought of as normal – whatever normal may mean. We always took our summer family vacations in Durness in the Northwestern Highlands of Scotland. My Seanmh air, Skye Sutherland on my father’s side lived in a converted crofter cottage on the edge of the cliffs above the sea. The cottage is made of the same stone as the low walls near the cottage. I always loved going back each year to my father’s childhood home. The Highlands of Scotland were more than just theRead MoreMy First Family Reunion - Original Writing853 Words   |  4 Pagesperfect family photo, they imagine a family with fancy clothing, a bright sunny day, green grass and faces that have been enhanced. When my family takes photos they are not quite that picture perfect family that’s advertise but a family that goes deeper than perfection. I come from a fairly large family with five sisters, one brother and that includes my parents four grandchildren and one son-in-law. My sisters are in the middle row off to the left side, my brothers hand is wrapped around my motherRead More what i do when i write Essay727 Words   |  3 Pageswhen i write nbsp; nbsp; What I do when I write depends entirely on what Im writing, who Im writing for, and how soon it needs to be done. I have somewhat of a different approach to writing when the piece is for an assignment versus a work of original fiction. I prepare, pre-write, and proofread differently. However, some things remain the same. I still try to get the same amount of feedback from my peers, still put forth the same effort. Whether the work is for pleasure or for a grade

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Code of Ethics Corporate Compliance Competence

Question: Describe about the Code of Ethics for Corporate Compliance Competence. Answer: 1: Sarbanes-Oxley Act was passed by the US Congress with the main aim of safeguarding the interest of the investors against the fraudulent accounting done by organizations. This Act has led to improvement in financial disclosures by organizations. The key provisions of Sarbanes-Oxley Act are: Each organization should adopt financial control measures. An organization cannot offer personal loans to its managers or directors. Senior management needs to certify the accuracy of the financial statements disclosed by an organization. In the case of violations, the senior managers will be subjected to penalties. It also specifies how the company records should be stored using Information and Technology (Diederichs, 2005). Each organization must disclose its code of conducts and its business ethics. It provides protection to employees that indulge in whistle-blowing. Establishment of independent accounting firms for the purpose of conducting audits for public companies. Procedures must be established for the handling complaints regarding matters related to accounting and auditing. Criminal penalties to be issued for interference in investigation or audit. Penalties to be issued for the destruction of documents. This Act has definitely benefitted the society. This Act has put a check on the corporate frauds that have the potential to harm the global stock markets (Diederichs, 2005). This Act has helped the investors to assess the organizations in a better way and helped in improving the internal processes within an organization. It has improved documentation, corporate governance, and financial reporting. It has helped to strengthen the control environment that encompasses the values of the organization, transparency in operations and execution of company policies. 2: Apart from making profits, an organization is accountable to its stakeholders and shareholders for their conduct. According to Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations, the organization's values, code of conduct, code of ethics, objectives, procedures and policies should be communicated to all employees. The presence of misconduct and unethical conduct leads to organizational penalties/ fines. According to the guidelines, officers or committees should be appointed to monitor the ethics/ compliance program (Adelstein Clegg, 2015). These officers/ committees are responsible for training the employees, ensuring proper communication, ensuring that the organization complies with the government regulations, developing audit/ control systems, taking actions for violation of ethics, reviewing revising the codes of conduct/ ethics etc. An internal system should be developed for employees for the purpose of reporting the misconducts that happen in the organization. Continuous revis ions and updates should be made in the ethics/ compliance program. Senior management should take ownership of the ethics/ compliance program. The audits should encompass privacy, fraud, discrimination, employee rights, legal compliance etc (Adelstein Clegg, 2015). Thus, these measures will help to prevent unethical behavior within an organization. If an organization is found guilty of unethical behavior, it is important to analyze if the organization is capable of paying a fine. Following elements act as aggravators for the penalty/ fine- previous history of unethical conduct, involvement in criminal activities, violation of government regulations etc. Following elements mitigate the penalty/ fine- self reporting regarding violation of law, prevalence of internal control system against standards of conduct, establishment of program for prevention of violation of law, cooperation with authorities conducting checks/ audits etc. For the mitigation of civil and criminal sanctions, evidence of the organizations good character needs to be given. 3: Corporate culture may be defined as the values, traditions, and beliefs that are passed from the upper-level management to the frontline executives in the form of manuals, memos, handbooks, forms etc. There are two dimensions that define the culture of an organization- concern for people i.e. for the wellbeing of the employees and concern for performance i.e. productivity of the employees (Edwards, 2003). Corporate culture plays a significant role in the ethical decision making within the organization. It is very important for the employees to understand the values of the organization and follow the code of conduct laid down by the organization. Yes, it is possible for an organization to gain profits and behave in a socially responsible manner. Irrespective of the market and industry in which a company operates, it should protect the environment from damage, use natural resources judiciously and reduce carbon footprints. Companies should regulate their conduct in the public interest. While earning profits and maintaining a position in the market, an organization should focus on CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility). CSR can be defined as the initiatives or practices adopted for the wellbeing of the society and sustenance of environment. Successful companies like Microsoft, Google, BMW, Apple, Daimler, Volkswagen, Sony etc. have strong CSR programs. These companies try to minimize the negative impact of their operations on the environment, ensure business ethics are followed, raise public awareness on certain social/ environmental issues, improve employee satisfaction, raise funds, and organize charity events (Levitt, 2005). A CSR report is published by companies that enlist the impact of company operations on the society/ environment, initiatives taken by the Research and Development department, code of ethics, employee empowerment, labor and human rights etc. Researchers suggest that organizations engaged in socially responsible activities gain a competitive advantage over its rivals. CSR helps to boost an organization's reputation. 4: The cause of the crisis that occurred on 2008 can be linked to greed. The managers withheld information, gave misleading advertisements and manipulated stock recommendations. There as a crisis of leadership in banks, rating agencies, government organizations etc. The presence of irrational/ unethical incentives can be credited to the occurrence of the crisis. This led to excessive risk taking and manipulation of stock prices. Lack of transparency in operations and non-disclosure of information to customers/ investors also led to the crisis of 2008. The subprime securities were classified as investment grade by the rating agencies. This happened due to incompetence and clash of interests (Gregoriou Lhabitant, 2011. Homeowners wanted to become rich overnight. Loans were given in large volumes. Politicians forced the banks to lend money to their acquaintances without checking their credit-worthiness and wanted to gain popularity. Financial firms committed fraud by selling securities backed by mortgage to investors. In order to prevent re-occurrence of such a crisis, it is very important to set ethical standards and ensure that there is no deviation in terms of ethics. An auditing committee should be established. Global ethical standards should be set that include values like- honesty, integrity, loyalty, respect for others, non-discrimination (Wildy, 2013). The committee should address issues like human rights, racial discrimination, bribery, use of harmful products, corruption, intellectual property rights, environmental pollution etc. Penalties or fines should be imposed in the case of violation of ethics. 5: An organization should take into account the social and environmental impact of its activities and decisions. An organization is answerable/ accountable to all its stakeholders (employees, customers, suppliers, investors, government) and shareholders. Primary stakeholders can be defined as those stakeholders that are involved in some economic transactions with the organization like employees, customers, investors, suppliers etc. Secondary stakeholders can be defined as those stakeholders that are not involved in economic transactions with the organization like the general public, support groups, media, government etc. Primary stakeholders are more important than the secondary stakeholders as they are directly affected by the actions and decisions of an organization (Zemite, 2016). It is the organizations responsibility to maximize value creation for all its stakeholders, shareholders and the general public for the sustenance of company reputation and market share. From the primary stakeholders, customers and employees have the highest importance followed by suppliers and investors. Customers are those primary stakeholders that buy the goods/ services provided by an organization and help the organization in generating revenues. An organization can enhance its customer base and increase their loyalty by maximizing the value creation either by providing products at a lower cost in comparison to its competitors or by providing high quality products and services. Employees work for an organization for remuneration. The effort put by the employees can be credited to the growth and success of an organization. Capital can be considered as the lifeline of an organization thus each and every investor is valuable to an organization (Roberts, 2009). Suppliers provide raw material and equipment/ machinery to an organization. Special groups play an instrumental role in changing corporate behavior when unethical behavior is reported. The issues taken up by s pecial groups/ pressure groups may range from working conditions to environmental pollution. References Adelstein, J. Clegg, S. (2015). Code of Ethics: A Stratified Vehicle for Compliance.J Bus Ethics. Diederichs, M. (2005). Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOA).CON,17(4-5), 301-304. Edwards, J. (2003). Individual and corporate compliance competence: An ethical approach.J Of Fin Reg And Compliance,11(3), 225-235. Gregoriou, G. Lhabitant, F. (2011). Is Greed Still Good? What Have Hedge Fund Managers and Investors Learned from the 2008 Crisis?.Wealth Management,14(2), 42-48. Levitt, A. (2005). Corporate Culture and the Problem of Executive Compensation.Journal Of Applied Corporate Finance,17(4), 41-43. Roberts, R. (2009). The Rise of Compliance-Based Ethics Management.Public Integrity,11(3), 261-278. Wildy, M. (2013). Teaching Global Ethical Standards: A Case and Strategy for Broadening the Accounting Ethics Curriculum.CFA Digest,43(5). Zemite, I. (2016). The Role of Stakeholders in Cultural Entrepreneurship Management.Economics And Culture,13(1).

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

The Doctrine of Capital Maintenance Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Doctrine of Capital Maintenance. Answer: The capital maintenance doctrine is the basic principal regulation orlaw of corporate law. It establishes the principals where a company must receive proper consideration for the shares and the amount of capital must paid to the members only who are shareholders as per the legislature. The company keeps the capital for the safety of the company creditors. The court assists for confirming that the share capital is using lawfully for buying the share for the company only (Bainbridge 2015). The doctrine was briefly describes in the landmark case Trevor v Whitworth (1887) where the House of Lords stated that a company could not keep its own shares, because it would decrease the capital of the company. This is also stated such affects that the members might not receive any capital without a deduction in capital as authorized by the court (Ferran Ho 2014). In the Flitcrofts Case, Jessel M.R. mentioned the above-mentioned essential features of the doctrine. It describes the essential attributes: a company has no rights to buy its own shares. Shareholders of a company are bound to the payments of dividends shares. It is restricted from providing any financial support to buy its own shares. Therefore, the doctrine also outlines the legal rules relating to the deduction in the company reserves or share capital. In Australia, the Capital Maintenance doctrine has contained in the Australian corporatelaw under section 256A, 256 C of the Corporations Act 2001. The provision duty of this act is to protect the interest of the creditors and the shareholders and ensuring fair dealings between them. Section 256 C of the Act stipulates that the share capital of a company can be redeemed provided the shareholders approve it and it does not hinder the ability of the company to make payments to them (Hamermesh 2014). In the sec 256C of the Corporation Act stated that the capital amount of share profit of the company must be decrease when the shareholder allows the capital amount. In 256B of the Corporation Act stated the exceptions of doctrines where company can reduce the share capital and the sec 257A allow the company to buy its own shares but there are some terms and conditions applied (Hannigan 2014). The exceptions applicable to the doctrine under section 256 B allow the company to reduce share capital of the company and section 257 A permits the company to buy back its own shares. The introduction of more transparent and effective capital system has outweighed the outdated capital system. It make sure the better protection to the creditors as it provides impartial and more accurate information to the creditors that allows the creditors to evaluate the capability of the company to pay debts. Reference Bainbridge, S. (2015).Corporate Law. West Academic. Ferran, E., Ho, L. C. (2014).Principles of corporate finance law. Oxford University Press. Hamermesh, L. A. (2014). Consent in Corporate Law. Hannigan, B. (2015).Company law. Oxford University Press, USA. Kawano, L. (2014). The dividend clientele hypothesis: Evidence from the 2003 tax act.American Economic Journal: Economic Policy,6(1), 114-136. Lazonick, W. (2014). Profits without prosperity.Harvard Business Review,92(9), 46-55. Levy, A. B. (2013).Private corporations and their control(Vol. 11). Routledge. Petty, J. W., Titman, S., Keown, A. J., Martin, P., Martin, J. D., Burrow, M. (2015).Financial management: Principles and applications. Pearson Higher Education AU.